Article 40 Where the smuggling of tobacco monopoly commodities constitutes the crime of smuggling, the smuggler's criminal responsibility shall be investigated in accordance with the Supplementary Provisions Concerning the Punishment of the Crimes of Smuggling; 第四十条走私烟草专卖品,构成走私罪的,依照关于惩治走私罪的补充规定追究刑事责任;
If the smuggling does not involve tobacco monopoly commodities in large quantities, thus not constituting the crime of smuggling, the smuggled commodities and articles as well as the illegal income derived therefrom shall be confiscated by the Customs, and as a fine may concurrently be imposed. 走私烟草专卖品,数额不大,不构成犯罪的,由海关没收走私货物、物品和违法所得,可以并处罚款。
Article 1 This Law is enacted with a view to exercising tobacco monopoly administration, organizing the production and management of tobacco monopoly commodities in a planned way, improving the quality of tobacco products, safeguarding consumers 'interests and ensuring the national revenue. 第一条为实行烟草专卖管理,有计划地组织烟草专卖品的生产和经营,提高烟草制品质量,维护消费者利益,保证国家财政收入制定本法。
Article 3 The State shall, according to law, exercise monopoly administration over the production, sale, import and export of tobacco monopoly commodities, and production sale, import and export of tobacco monopoly commodities, and practice a tobacco monopoly license system. 第三条国家对烟草专卖品的生产、销售、进出口依法实行专卖管理,并实行烟草专卖许可证制度。
After its recovery from the Japanese occupation Taiwan authorities set up a monopoly bureau, imposing a very strict system of monopoly on such commodities as camphor, tobacco, wine, matches etc. 光复以后,台湾省行政长官公署设立专卖局,对樟脑、烟草、酒、火柴、度量衡器等物资实行严格的专卖制度。
Monopoly is the opposite side of competition. It means a company or a group occupies most share of a certain market and gets exclusive control over the market and decides the price of commodities. 垄断与竞争对立而生,它是指某一或少数几个企业占据了相关市场的很大份额,从而取得支配市场特别是市场价格的力量。
Talking about the method of fixing price of natural monopoly commodities 浅谈自然垄断经营商品的定价方法
Tea has become with salt, tied for the major wine monopoly commodities, it is not only a Northern Song government an important source of revenue, and the Northern Song Dynasty military logistical support is an important strategic material. 茶叶成为与盐、酒并列的重要专卖商品,它不仅是北宋政府财政收入的重要来源,而且是北宋军事后勤保障的重要战略物资。